India: Birla Corporation has reported a 9% growth in its standalone net profit at US$4.45m for the quarter that ended on 31 March 2015. Its total standalone income rose marginally to US$125m in the quarter of the last fiscal from US$124m in the prior year period. During the fourth quarter of its 2015 financial year, cement production declined by 2.7% year-on-year to 1.87Mt. Cement dispatches also fell by 1.31% to 1.88Mt during the period.

During the 2014 - 2015 financial year, cement production was up by 3.77% year-on-year to 7.62Mt, while cement dispatches rose by 4.42% to 7.67Mt. Birla Corp's consolidated net profit during the year rose by 35% year-on-year to US$27.4m from US$20.3m in the same period of the previous year. Revenue grew by 6% year-on-year to US$502m.

"Barring the first quarter of the current financial year, cement demand and prices remained sluggish. East, North and Central markets, in particular, were the worst hit," said Birla Corp. Weak monsoon and widespread unseasonal rain during the last quarter of the year in the North and Central parts of the country reduced cement demand.

The performance of the company was 'severely impacted' due to coal shortages. According to Birla Corp, it had to procure coal from the open market, including imports, at a substantially higher cost. "The grid power rates have gone up. Also, the cost of power generation by the company increased due to the purchase of coal from the open market. Though road freight cost came down during the year on account of lower diesel prices the saving was negated by higher railway freight," it added. High limestone costs also added to the production cost.

"With the prediction of weak monsoon in the current financial year, the demand from the rural market may be impacted adversely," said Birla Corp. However, initiatives such as developing infrastructure, smart cities, 'Make in India,' concrete roads and an increase in the allocation of funds to states is likely to help improve the demand. "While signals are positive, ground-level actions will help 'rev up' the economy. It is expected that the demand - supply mismatch will reverse for the better, with a slower pace of capacity addition. Proposed implementation of Goods and Services Tax (GST) is expected to simplify the tax structure, benefiting the cement industry."