Displaying items by tag: Import

Ivory Coast: Imports of clinker rose by 2.3% year-on-year to 3.10Mt in 2018 from 3.03Mt in 2017. The value of the product increased by 9.7% to US$162m from US$148m, according to Connection Ivoirienne. Clinker surpassed crude oil as the most imported commodity by volume into the country in 2017.

Namibia: Whale Rock Cement says it plans to start exporting cement to countries in Africa following the accreditation of its Cheetah Cement products with the Namibia Standards Institute and the South African Bureau of Standards. It hopes to send its exports to Mozambique, Congo and Ivory Coast, according to the Namibian Sun newspaper. The cement producer started producing clinker at its 1.2Mt/yr integrated plant near Otjiwarongo in late 2018. Prior to this it was importing clinker from Egypt.

Trinidad & Tobago: The council of trade ministers in the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) has agreed to the classification of Rock Hard Cement’s products in Trinidad. Rock Hard Cement has faced legal action from its competitor Arawak Cement about the designation of its products and the tariffs they incur, according to the Barbados Today newspaper. The matter will be referred to the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ) in June 2019 for final arbitration.

Trinidad Cement, the owner of Arawak Cement, took legal action against Rock Hard Cement in the CCJ alleging that the cement importer was misclassifying its products as ‘other hydraulic cement’ instead of ‘Portland cement-building cement grey’ leading to a lower import duty. However, the World Customs Organisation and CARICOM’s Council for Trade and Economic Development (COTED) have both ruled in favour of Rock Hard Cement. As such it only incurs a tariff of up to 5%. Rock Hard Cement said that it expects the CCJ to uphold COTED’s ruling in June 2019.

Armenia: The Centre for Initiatives to Economic Growth has said that government plans to implement tariffs on imported cement will negatively affect the Armenian construction industry. The research body has sent a letter to the prime minister raising its concerns, according to the ARMINFO News Agency. Local cement producers are reportedly under pressure from Iranian imports. In February 2019 the government said it was planning to impose of rate of around US$45/t on imported cement to protect local producers.

Data from the Statistical Committee of the Republic of Armenia shows that cement production rose by 60% year-on-year to 0.40Mt in the first nine months of 2018 compared to 0.25Mt in the same period in 2017. However, production in September 2018 fell year-on-year by 23% to 44,000t.

Zimbabwe: South Africa’s PPC says that its business in Zimbabwe has remained resilient despite the economic ‘challenges’ experienced over the last year. It said that it had kept its pricing in line with inflation and that demand remained ‘strong.’ Its cautionary measures in the country include: keeping 90% of input costs locally sourced; increased exports; continuing clinker imports from South Africa; and share purchases of PPC on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange. Previously, PPC reported that growth had been low in Zimbabwe in 2018.

The Gambia: Sherif Faye, the operations manager of Jah Oil, says that the company has enough cement to supply The Gambia. He made the comment at a press event held in response to public outcry over a local cement shortage, according to the Point newspaper. The company has experienced delays to its inbound shipments due to poor weather in Europe. However, he confirmed that two ships carrying cement had recently arrived in the country.

The subsidiary of Jah Group sells its Tiger Cement 42.5 grade brand product in 50kg bags. The cement is imported from Spain and Algeria and bagged locally. Jah Oil has a bagging capacity of 108,000 bags/day.

South Africa: The Concrete Institute says that the International Trade Administration Commission (ITAC) should impose a temporary ban on cement imports to protect the local industry. The institute is preparing an application to the commission, according to the Business Daily newspaper. Bryan Perrie, its managing director, said that imports from Pakistan dropped in 2016 after tariffs were introduced. However, this has been replaced by imports from China and Vietnam. He added that prices have dropped ‘drastically,’ especially in coastal areas, that this is starting to effect jobs and cement producers are delaying expansion plans. The Concrete Institute represents PPC, AfriSam, Lafarge Africa, Sephaku and Natal Portland Cement.

Armenia: Tigran Khachatryan, the Minister of Economic Development and Investments, plans to implement tariffs on imported cement to protect local producers. A rate of around US$45/t will be imposed, according to the Arkan News Agency. In a cabinet session Khachatryan said that imports of cement had increased three times in the last year due to a ‘significant’ fall in the price of electricity in neighbouring countries and state subsidies to cement plants. He added that, subsequently, two local cement plants, with a combined production capacity of 2Mt/yr, were unable to sell even a third of their products.

India/Pakistan: Cement importers in India have asked exporters in Pakistan to stop their consignments following a 200% rise in tariffs for cement and other products in India. The duties have been imposed in response to an attack on police in Pulwama in Jammu and Kashmir in mid-February 2019, according to the Dawn newspaper. A source quoted by the newspaper said that cement shipments are being recalled on route to destinations in India.

Around 75% of Pakistan's cement exports to India are conducted at the Wagah land border, while the rest are handled at sea. Exports to India between July - January of the current financial year were 0.65Mt and exports in 2017 -2018 were 1.2Mt.

Philippines: SCG Philippines Country Director Anuvat Chalermchai says he is unconcerned about the country’s new tariff on imported cement because the company’s imports are ‘very small.’ The subsidiary of the Thai conglomerate imports 0.2 – 0.3Mt/yr of cement, according to Business World. It operates seven companies in the Philippines: United Pulp and Paper Company, SCG Trading Philippines, Green Siam Resources, Green Alternative Technology Specialist, SCG Marketing Philippines and Mariwasa Siam Ceramics.