Displaying items by tag: economy

Pakistan: Pakistani cement companies sold 9.61Mt of cement during the first quarter of the 2022 financial year, down by 25% year-on-year from 12.8Mt in the first quarter of the 2021 financial year. Exports declined by 34% to 1.01Mt of cement, from 1.55Mt. The All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association (APCMA) said that current economic conditions impacted both domestic and export sales.

Separately, the APCMA has expressed its concern over State Bank of Pakistan limits on the use of letters of credit by companies for the purchase of spare parts and other machinery. The association says that present restrictive conditions will create operational difficulties for the industry.

China: China Resources Cement has issued a profit warning for the nine-month period ending on 30 September 2022. The producer said that it expects its profit to 'significantly' decline year-on-year on account of lower sales volumes and an increased cost of sales during the period, compared to the corresponding period in 2021.

Peru: Grupo Gloria subsidiary Yura says that it is contemplating a cement production capacity expansion. The producer says that process optimisation across its Arequipa and Southern Peruvian cement footprint might go some way towards achieving the envisioned growth. It added that any such projects would go hand in hand with a reform of its customer service practices. Yura is also evaluating possible new limestone mining projects at Pampas del Pongo and Zafranal, and an expansion of its lime production.

DF Sud News has reported that Yura expects to increase its Peruvian cement deliveries by 8 – 10% year-on-year in 2022. Its cement, concrete and lime director for Peru, Chile and Bolivia, Julio Cáceres, forecasts that Peru’s construction demand will continue to grow at twice the rate of gross domestic product. He acknowledged that the company’s 2023 results will likely reflect the country’s expected muted growth compared to 2022. Cáceres said that US$700m-worth of private investment across 30 residential projects in Arequipa is currently suspended, pending the publication of the city’s revised metropolitan development plan.

Morocco: LafargeHolcim Maroc’s sales were US$377m in the first half of 2022, consistent with its first-half 2021 sales, according to the L’Economiste newspaper. In the second quarter of 2022, the producer’s sales fell by 7% year-on-year to US$181m. It attributed this to a drop in its cement sales volumes, amid a national decline in demand of 10% year-on-year during the quarter. During the first half of 2022, Moroccan cement demand declined by 4.5% year-on-year. LafargeHolcim Maroc said that this was the result of global economic factors.

The producer’s net debt was US$590m on 30 June 2022, up by 5% year-on-year.

Australia: James Hardie recorded sales of US$1bn in the first quarter of its 2023 financial year, up by 19% year-on-year from US$843m in the first quarter of its 2022 financial year. Its net profit was US$163m, up by 34% from US$121m. The group increased its North America fibre cement board sales by 28% to US$740m, its Asia Pacific fibre cement board sales by 9% to US$140m and its Europe building products sales by 7% to US$112. James Hardie launched its new European subsidiary James Hardie Fiber Cement Europe during the quarter.

James Hardie lowered its full-year adjusted net profit forecast to US$730 – 780m from US$740 – 820m. Interim chief executive officer Harold Wiens said "The current calendar year has seen the macro-economic environment change around us quite significantly, with unprecedented levels of inflation, global supply chain disruptions and a war in Europe. The current macro-economic environment is not only creating uncertainty for the housing markets in all three regions we do business in, but it is also putting pressure on our fiscal year 2023 financial results due to increased input and freight costs. That said, we are confident we will be able to deliver growth above market and strong returns in fiscal year 2023, and that is reflected in our updated guidance we provided today, which at its midpoint represents 22% growth in adjusted net income versus the prior year."

Pakistan: Lucky Cement’s consolidated sales in its 2022 financial year, which ended on 30 June 2022, were US$1.47bn. This represents an increase of 60% year-on-year from US$920m in the 2021 financial year. The group said that it overcame economic challenges during the year through its successful execution of its diversification strategy and the ‘robust’ performance of all its businesses. Its full-year net profit was US$162m, reportedly in line with its previous year’s performance.

Lucky Cement’s standalone cement sales volumes fell by 8.9% year-on-year to 9.1Mt from 10Mt. Its exports fell by 25% to 1.8Mt from 2.4Mt.

Thailand/Sri Lanka: Siam City Cement has despatched US$111,000-worth of medical supplies and monetary donations to Sri Lanka as humanitarian aid amid the on-going financial crisis in the country. Year-on-year inflation was 61% in July 2022.

The Nation newspaper reported that the Thai government has donated a total of US$158,000-worth of supplies to the country. It said “The donations reflect the close and cordial ties as well as the goodwill between Thai and Sri Lankan people.”

Nigeria: Dangote Cement increased its sales by 17% year-on-year to US$1.9bn in the first half of 2022 from US$1.63bn in the first half of 2021. The group increased its cement sales volumes by 26% to 15.Mt, including a 33% increase in Nigeria to 9.9Mt there. Its production costs rose by 17% to US$760m from US$651m. This resulted in a 10% profit drop to US$406m from US$452m.

Chief executive officer Michel Puchercos noted a ‘very volatile’ global environment and increased energy costs. He said “Our business model remains robust, thanks to the prudent and flexible approach we have taken across our operations. Our continuous focus on efficiency, meeting market demand and maintaining our costs leadership drives our ability to consistently deliver superior profitability and value to all shareholders.”

Jamaica: Caribbean Cement recorded operating earnings of US$28.2m in the first half of 2022, down by 2% from US$28.8m in the first half of 2021. The company’s net income also fell by 2%, to US$19.7m, despite a 10% rise in sales to US$88.5m. The company attributed its decline in earnings to increased operational expenses amid a ‘downturn in the global economy.’

Namibia: 200 Cheetah Cement employees have gone on strike to protest low wages and lack of pensions and medical aid. The Namibia Press Agency has reported that salaries have fallen behind inflation, having remained level for four years.

Cheetah Cement general manager Kevin Lee called strikers’ demands ‘unrealistic’ and said that the producer had done everything in its power, but now ended in a ‘deadlock’ with workers.