
Displaying items by tag: GCW31
Indonesia domestic cement sales grow by 17% in 2011
11 January 2012Indonesia: Indonesia's domestic cement sales grew by 17% in 2011 on the back of new property construction, according to Indonesia's cement association (ASI). Total domestic cement sales in 2011 reached 48Mt, with more than half the sales in the main Java island, data from the association showed.
"Indonesia had large physical development during 2011 and the result followed strong economic growth figures. We also saw a huge decline in exports, which means domestic suppliers prioritised the domestic market," said ASI chairman Urip Trimuryono.
Total cement exports fell by 59% to 1.2Mt from 2.9Mt in 2010. The country's cement sales fluctuate month-to-month depending on factors such as holidays and the government's end-of-year project completion deadlines. Sales volumes in December 2011 rose by 17% from the same month in 2010 to 4.6Mt. The association has forecast cement sales growth by 6% in 2012.
"We believe the 2012 outlook for cement remains promising, supported by the land-clearing law and continued strong property demand on the back of a continued low interest rate environment," said Teguh Hartanto, an analyst at Jakarta-based Bahana Securities.
Indonesia's parliament stamped a long-awaited land acquisition bill in December 2011, an attempt to break the bottleneck in infrastructure development that has long been seen as holding back growth in the country.
Holcim's hopes for New Zealand
11 January 2012Holcim seems to be back on track with its beleaguered Weston plant, with the news of a port deal for an undisclosed amount.
Since the plant was proposed in 2007 a string of delays have occurred. In July 2011 it had been asking contractors to register interest in the project. As reported in October 2011 Holcim put its New Zealand project on hold due to the 'global economic downturn'. Then in November 2011 Holcim reported a staggering 32% drop in income in the third quarter and blamed it on the strong Swiss franc: ideal for a little overseas spending. Even in the current global economic gloom there may be some benefits.
Back in Africa we have a third 'reality' from the local industry of a much more familiar nature: corruption.
With the former board of the East African Portland Cement Company (EAPCC) going to court against the Kenyan government over allegations of corruption and counter-allegations of government strong-arm tactics it puts into perspective why EAPCC might have changed its clinker supplier last week. With current price rises of 25% in Nigeria and even two positive stories from South Africa this week, the gains may be high but so are the risks.
FLSmidth appoints Ben Guren as Group Chief Financial Officer
11 January 2012Ben Guren will be appointed as the new Group Chief Financial Officer of FLSmidth and a member of the Group Executive Management. Guren is expected to take up his new position no later than 1 July 2012.
Guren, aged 51, is a Norwegian citizen who since 2007 been Group Vice President Finance, IT & Legal of Jotun Group, Norway. From 2006 to 2007 Guren was acting as Chief Financial Officer of Helly Hansen Group, Norway and from 1989 to 2006 he was partner in KPMG, Norway. Guren is a state-authorised public accountant, graduated from the Norwegian School of Economics & Business Administration in Bergen.
Guren replaces Poul Erik Tofte who has been the Group Chief Financial Officer at FLSmidth since 2003.
CRH completes Odessa acquisition
11 January 2012Ireland/Ukraine: Europe Materials, a division of the Irish holding company Cement Roadstone Holdings (CRH,), completed the acquisition of 51% of the shares of LLC Cement in Odessa in southern Ukraine on 5 January 2012.
CRH intends to use the plant, which can produce up to 0.5Mt/yr of cement, for grinding clinker produced at Podilsky Cement in the east of the country.
The purchase follows clearance in December 2011 by Ukraine's Antimonopoly Committee (AMKU) to allow CRH to purchase the company.
Pakistan cement utilisation slumps to decade low
11 January 2012Pakistan: The capacity utilisation of the cement sector in Pakistan has reached its lowest point in the last decade. Capacity utilisation sank to 70% in the first half of the fiscal year, which ended on 31 December 2011 for the current fiscal year. Meanwhile exports have continued to decline, offsetting the gains in local consumption.
"The expected turn around in the economy did not materialise as the capacities of the sector continued increasing," said a spokesman of the All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers' Association (APCMA). He said that expansions in the cement sector were planned six years ago when the economy was far stronger. The prolonged recession of recent years and drying up of government development programmes had disrupted the viability of the cement sector.
The APCMA spokesman added that domestic demand in December 2011 was encouraging, showing a growth of over 13% compared to December 2010. This compensated to some extent the 5% decline in local demand in November 2011. However exports remained under pressure during the six months to December 2011, posting a decline in four of the last six months. Exports declined by over 8% in December 2011. The overall decline in exports stood at 5% during the July - December 2011 period.
Total cement output in the country for the first two quarters of the fiscal year reached 15.40Mt, which was 4% higher than the 14.78Mt seen during the corresponding period of 2010. The majority of the capacity is located in the northern part of the country, where the industry posted a modest gain of 6% in domestic market and a lower increase of 3% in exports.
The spokesman for APCMA also pointed out that most of its member companies had been incurring huge losses after substantial increases in the cost of production. Input prices, especially coal, furnace oil, diesel, electricity have significantly increased in recent months forcing up the cost of production for cement producers.
South African cement sales rise
11 January 2012South Africa: South African cement sales rose for the first time in four years in 2011.
Sales climbed by 3.2% to 11.2Mt/yr in 2011 compared with 2010, when they fell by 7.8%, according to newly released figures from the Johannesburg-based Cement and Concrete Institute. Sales dipped by 1.8% to 730,000t in December 2011 from a year earlier.
"A long-term recovery in South African cement demand is long overdue and latest industry trends indicate that further decline is unlikely," said Pretoria Portland Cement Co, South Africa's largest cement producer.
Kenya reveals reasons for removing EAPCC directors
10 January 2012Kenya: Court papers have started to reveal why the Kenyan government may have dismissed the directors of the East African Portland Cement Company (EAPCC) on 22 December 2011. The papers allege that the board spent US$11m on goods without following competitive bidding and in another instance overruled the tender committee to vary the terms of a clinker contract.
"Those purchases were made by direct procurement or restricted tendering," an affidavit by acting Industrialisation Minister Amason Kingi said. "These processes were not authorised by the Public Procurement Oversight Authority."
According to the affidavit, the irregular purchases were made between 15 August 2011 and 30 November 2011. Mr Kingi said that the Kenya National Audit Office had raised a query over the expenditure of US$140,000 that was overpaid to the chairman, Mark ole Karbolo, and the suspended directors.
The affidavit also said that the board changed the terms of a contract to supply 140,000t of clinker after the supplier, Sanghi Industrial, requested to increase the price after supplying only 67,000t. After the company's tender committee rejected the increase, the board granted the variation which ended up costing the company US$850,000.
"The suspended board overruled the tender committee and awarded a price increase for the delivered products as well as for further products to be delivered," said Kingi. The government said that it could not reveal more without jeopardising a forensic audit currently under way.
The ousted directors have previously blamed their removal from office on a multi-million dollar tender that the government wanted swayed in favour of a local supplier. They said that the award of the kiln upgrade contract to South Korean firm, Posco Plantec, in late November 2011 had upset government officials who wanted the tender given to construction firm H Young for US$43m.
EAPCC's directors settled on Posco Plantec on the strength of its financial bid of US$21m. H Young, however, had a superior technical bid. Karbolo and three other directors, Titus Naikuni, Hamish Keith and chief executive Kephar Tande, are seeking to reverse the minister's decision, arguing that EAPCC is not a state-controlled company.
Aditya Birla Group considers buying Lafarge South Africa
09 January 2012India: Aditya Birla Group is considering buying Lafarge's operations in South Africa to further bolster its presence overseas. The US$35bn conglomerate, which owns India's biggest cement producer Ultratech, is conducting an initial assessment for a possible bid for the Lafarge unit. Lafarge South Africa Holding has a value, comprising both equity and debt, close to US$800-900m according to a report from December 2011. It has a cement capacity of over 3Mt/yr and it operates 20 quarries and 55 ready-mix concrete plants.
The sell-off of its cement operations in the region is part of Lafarge's plans to restructure its global operations through a series of asset sales to retire debt, which currently stands at over US$18bn. Lafarge may also sell off its majority equity holding in Pan African Cement, which has its units in Zambia, Tanzania and Malawi.
A spokeswoman for the Aditya Birla Group declined to comment on the report. The group, one of the world's 10 largest cement producers, operates across 36 countries and has recently considered bids for overseas coal assets. Lafarge has also been unavailable for comment.
Another Indian company Shree Cement is also believed to have shown interest in the asset. "We have initially shown some interest in the project but we would not like to comment on the present status," stated an unnamed senior group official.
Movement at Weston as port deal announced
06 January 2012New Zealand: New Zealand's foreign investment watchdog, the Overseas Investment Office (OIO), has given the green light to Holcim for the purchase of a leasehold at Timaru's port. The amount Holcim paid to lease the 2.26 hectares of land, which it will hold for a minimum of 50 years, was kept confidential by the OIO.
The agreed leasehold, including a new wharf and storage facilities capable of handling cement, indicates that Holcim is preparing the ground for the construction of a new US$500m cement plant at Weston, near Oamaru. In October 2011 the Swiss cement company announced a delay on a decision for the proposed plant until late in 2012. That announcement was the latest in a long line of delays that started in 2007. Construction of the 0.86Mt/yr plant is expected to create nearly 500 local jobs.
Nigerian cement prices rise by 25%
05 January 2012Nigeria: The price of cement in Nigeria has risen by 25% since November 2011. This coincides with the peak of the nation's dry season, traditionally a period of increased construction. This has been exacerbated by the removal of Nigeria's fuel subsidy on 1 January 2012.
In Lagos and neighbouring towns in Ogun State the construction industry has witnessed unprecedented growth in recent years. Hajia Rukiyat Ajibola, a retailer in Mowe, Ogun State, stated that there was a high probability of the price of cement increasing even further if nothing was done.
Nigeria imported 124,000t of cement in December 2011. This figure represented a drop of 31% from November 2011 when 179,000t was imported into the country. Previously prices skyrocketed in May 2011 prompting President Goodluck Jonathan to issue a presidential directive to manufacturers to slash prices. At the time market leader Dangote and other manufacturers and importers announced price reductions.