Displaying items by tag: Türkiye
New appointments at Cimpor Global Holdings
27 September 2023Türkiye: Cimpor Global Holdings has appointed Erol Tosun as Operational Technologies Unit Manager. He worked as Operational Technologies Chief for OYAK Çimento since 2019 and was the Information Technology Chief for OYAK Modern Beton from 2005 to 2019.
Other appointments at Cimpor Global Holdings include the move by Burak Demir to Industrial Digitalisation Unit Manager. He previously worked for OYAK Çimento since 2017 in a number of process roles. Prior to this he worked for Cementir in Türkiye.
Pınar Özmen Söylemez has been appointed as Data Analytics & Planning Unit Manager. She has worked for OYAK Çimento since 2017 first as a Performance Controller and then Industrial Program and Analysis Chief. Before this she worked for Votorantim Cimentos for two years.
The release of the half-year financial results from many of the larger multinational cement producers in Europe and North America gives us the usual opportunity to examine how well the year has gone so far. In summary, each of the companies highlighted here increased its sales and earnings on a like-for-like basis. However, in many cases, but not all, sales volumes of cement fell. Notably, both Holcim and Heidelberg Materials did not appear to release these figures. Heidelberg Materials did say though that its sales volumes declined in all business lines as “a result of the global economic down-turn.” In Holcim’s case, on top of whatever else has been going on over the last six months, the group has continued to divest cement assets as it realigns its portfolio. One more interesting point to note is that, instead, Holcim and Heidelberg Materials highlighted their reductions in CO2 emissions at the start of their half-year reports.
Graph 1: Sales revenue for selected multinational cement producers in the first half of 2023. Source: Company financial reports.
Holcim continued to expand its light building materials business segment in North America as well as picking up some aggregate and ready-mix concrete assets in North America and Europe. Its sales grew fastest in North America, although Europe generated more sales overall. Elsewhere the other geographic business areas all held up. The group’s Solutions & Products division, the one responsible for the light building materials, lost sales and earnings year-on-year. This was blamed on the “normalisation of buying patterns” in the roofing market in North America in late 2022 and carrying into 2023, leading to destocking in various distribution channels. How this might effect the group’s ongoing diversification strategy remains to be seen.
Heidelberg Materials was more upfront about the specifics of its cement business in the first half of 2023. Sales volumes fell in all business lines. For cement, the largest falls were reported in the Western and Southern Europe Group area due to a ‘significant’ decline in residential construction followed by the Africa-Eastern Mediterranean Basin area although a slight increase was recorded in deliveries in Asia-Pacific. That last region benefited from the local subsidiary increasing its cement and clinker deliveries in Indonesia. This was reportedly due to the company leasing the Maros cement plant in September 2022. The plant serves markets in the east of the country. Overall, despite the falls in revenue in many regions, the group pushed up its prices sufficiently to keep net sales revenue and earnings growing well.
Cemex, meanwhile, was keen to shout about its improved earnings in all of its regions. It attributed this to its price strategy, lowering input cost inflation and the growing effects of its investments portfolio and its Urbanisation Solutions business. Each of the group’s main regions – Mexico, the US and Europe – performed well, with Mexico growing sales the fastest, the US driving up earnings the most and Europe, Middle East, Africa and Asia holding growth steady despite demand issues. Pricing was cited as a main issue for the success of each region.
Vicat’s sales and earnings rose due to increased sales volumes of cement and higher prices. At home in France, the company successfully fought off falling cement sales volumes with price rises, particularly due to energy price inflation. North America, the group’s other big market, grew strongly, boosted by the ramp-up of production and sales from the new kiln at the Ragland plant in Alabama. Finally, Titan experienced a similar situation to the other companies featured here, with increasing demand driving sales and further helped by prices. Earnings then grew in turn. Unlike the other companies, the US contributed a much larger share of sales for Titan than Europe or elsewhere. Back home in Greece the company’s sales and earnings benefited from increased sales volumes across all business lines. Both Vicat and Titan had mixed experiences in Egypt and Türkiye, with negative currency exchange effects causing problems in both countries, despite demand mounting in the latter.
On the basis of these financial results, it has been a positive first half for the larger cement companies based in Europe and North America. Cement sales volume growth has been mixed, where known, but price rises have compensated for this, leading to higher earnings. Whether these companies can continue to pull off this trick as or if global inflation starts to slow down is very much an ongoing question. As mentioned at the start, some of the companies also led their half-year reports with emission figures and many of them prominently highlighted forthcoming sustainability projects. These companies may be making most of their money in Europe and North America but there is clearly an awareness that these regions are also leading globally in implementing CO2 emission legislation.
US: The United States Geological Survey has reported that the US consumed 40.5Mt-worth of cement shipments in the first five months of 2023. This corresponds to a 4.3% year-on-year fall from five-month 2022 volumes of 41.5Mt. Blended cement, primarily Type IL Portland limestone cement (PLC), accounted for 37% of shipments, compared to 16% in the corresponding period of 2022. Total demand rose by 4.3% year-on-year and by 19% month-on-month to 10.2Mt in May 2023. Imports of cement and clinker totalled 10.5Mt. The leading source of imported cement and clinker were Türkiye, which supplied 3.34Mt (32%), Canada, which supplied 1.58Mt (15%), and Vietnam, which supplied 1.3Mt (13%).
US production of clinker dropped by 2.1% to 29.5Mt in the first five months of 2023, from 30.1Mt a year earlier.
Italy: Cementir Holding, a subsidiary of Caltagirone Group, recorded Euro841m in sales in the first half of 2023. This corresponds to year-on-year growth of 1.1% from Euro832m in the first half of 2022. The producer's earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) rose by 40% to Euro201m from Euro144m. Likewise, its net profit rose by 36% to Euro90.3m from Euro66.6m
Cementir Holding said that its cement sales volumes fell by 5.5% year-on-year during the half, to 5.1Mt. Volumes growth of 16% in China and Türkiye, and of 8% in Egypt, failed to offset a drop in Belgium, Denmark, Malaysia and the US. In Türkiye, the group increased its focus on the domestic market, and halved its export volumes. Exports also dropped in Malaysia, by 12%, as well as in Denmark.
Chair and chief executive officer Francesco Caltagirone said “The first half of 2023 closed with encouraging results, with significant increase in EBITDA, earnings before interest and taxation and net profit, thanks to careful management of profitability, which offset the general reduction in sales volumes."
Şule Gözüpek appointed as Central Anatolia Regional Manager at Votorantim Cimentos Türkiye
19 July 2023Türkiye: Votorantim Cimentos Türkiye has appointed Şule Gözüpek as its Central Anatolia Regional Manager. Gözüpek has worked by Votorantim Cimentos for over 15 years. She holds masters and bachelors degrees from Gazi University in Ankara and Erciyes University in Kayseri respectively.
Türkiye: Italy-based Bedeschi says that it received an order for four pipe conveyers and an SHL 26/1000 ship loader from Medcem Cement. Medcem Cement will install the equipment as part of an expansion to its Yeşilovacık cement and clinker terminal in Mersin Province. The conveyors will form a 1km-long system with a conveying capacity of 1000t/hr of cement or 1350t/hr of clinker.
Bedeschi said that it previously supplied a ship loader of the same specifications for the Yeşilovacık terminal.
Türkiye: Marmara Çimento has secured environmental clearance to build a new cement plant at Çiftalan in Istanbul Region. PortsEurope News has reported that the plant is associated with a US$3.08m port construction project called the Çiftalan Marmara Cement Port project. Marmara Çimento submitted plans for the project in December 2021. The planned port will have sufficient berth for two 200m vessels to dock.
Marmara Çimento says that the upcoming Çiftalan plant will supply cement for use in the Kanal Istanbul Black Sea-Marmara shipping canal project.
Türkiye: Italy-based CTP Team says it is currently installing a new waste heat recovery (WHR) system at Medcem Çimento’s Mersin plant. Its contribution to the construction of a new production line at the site includes installing an organic rankine cycle-based (ORC) 10.5Mwe WHR system and three new process fabric filters for the kiln and raw mill, coal mill and cement mills. The new line is expected to be commissioned in 2024.
Italy: Caltagirone Group subsidiary Cementir Holding reported year-on-year growth in sales of 15% to Euro415m during the first quarter of 2023. Its earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) rose by 34% to Euro81.2m. The group ended the period under review with a net debt of Euro32.1m, down by 64% year-on-year.
Cementir Holding said that its cement sales volumes rose in Türkiye, but failed to offset declines in its Nordic & Baltic, Belgium and US regions, resulting in an overall decline of 4%.
Austria: RHI Magnesita says that its earnings before interest, taxation and amortisation (EBITA) continued to grow year-on-year during the first quarter of 2023. This was despite an 8% year-on-year drop in refractory sales during the period under review. The refractory supplier attributed its declining sales to reduced construction activity outside of China and India. It said that this slowed demand both for cement and steel. RHI Magnesita noted higher energy costs, while raw materials costs 'remained low.' During the first quarter of 2023, the company acquired India-based refractory producers Dalmia OCL and Hi-Tech. These give it a 20 - 30% market share in India. This advanced its goal of strategic growth in markets in which it is under-represented, including China, India and Türkiye.
Chief executive officer Stefan Borgas said “RHI Magnesita benefited from resilient pricing in the first quarter, as we fulfilled orders placed in the fourth quarter of 2022 during the peak inflationary period. Our improved refractory margin performance benefits from the investments we have made to rationalise our network, and leaves us well placed to meet expectations for the year. We have continued to make steady progress in mergers and acquisitions as we identify value-adding opportunities to grow our business through consolidation in key target geographies and product areas, whilst carefully managing our balance sheet."