
Displaying items by tag: Acquisition
Dongwu Cement buys Shanghai Biofit Environmental Technology
17 February 2015China: Dongwu Cement has agreed to acquire Shanghai Biofit Environmental Technology Co Ltd for US$5.11m. With a tier-3 professional contractor qualification for environmental engineering, Shanghai Biofit is principally engaged in organic wastewater treatment, sludge treatment and disposal, comprehensive treatment of urban organic waste and other integrated environment services.
CRH wins the race to the LafargeHolcim gold
04 February 2015CRH has made good on its intentions. This week it stumped up Euro6.5bn to buy assets from Lafarge and Holcim in four continents. The move follows preparation since at least May 2014 when the Irish building materials group announced a divestment programme. In October 2014 it announced that it would sell its brickwork division.
CRH is finding the cash through a mix of existing cash, debt and equity placing. Interestingly, back in 2012 an Irish stockbroking analyst who was interviewed reckoned that the company could spend up to Euro3.5bn on acquisitions whilst remaining within its banking agreements. Throw in the recent sales and planned divestments and the planned acquisition from LafargeHolcim doesn't seem like too much of a stretch for CRH.
If completed, the purchase will see CRH take on 24 cement plants with a production capacity of 36Mt/yr. As a back of the envelope calculation suggests the sale price of Euro6.5bn isn't far off the occasionally used price of US$200/t for western cement production. The deal also includes aggregates, ready mixed concrete and asphalt assets.
The purchase marks a change in CRH's buying strategy both in terms of scale and distribution. Much of CRH's previous acquisitions have been minority shareholdings that make it difficult to accurately report the company's position in the cement industry. For example, in our Top 100 Report CRH was reported to have a production capacity of 6.49Mt/yr for majority shareholdings with another 19.9Mt/yr for minority shareholdings. The new cement capacity being purchased blows this away because it more than doubles CRH's total capacity and it appears to be all majority owned. CRH thinks that this will propel it to become the world's third biggest building materials manufacturer after LafargeHolcim and Saint-Gobain, leapfrogging Cemex and HeidelbergCement in the process. Strangely there is no mention of the huge Chinese players in the top five manufacturers in CRH's acquisition presentation.
CRH has avoided buying plants in southern Europe but it is relying on the slowly improving growing UK market, where CRH will pick up four plants, to balance the risk. Elsewhere in Europe, the three Holcim plants in France have been suffering from continued low construction rates in that country and the two Lafarge cement plants in Romania are unlikely to have recovered from a production fall in 2013. Outside of Europe growth has been poor in Quebec in 2013 and 2014, where CRH is buying two plants from Holcim. Both Lafarge and Holcim have also seen a slowdown in Brazil. However, the Philippines does seem like a better bet for CRH, with solid cement volumes growth seen by Lafarge in 2013 and the first three quarters of 2014.
With CRH now looking like a company that wants to produce cement rather than one that owns parts of companies that produce cement, all eyes are on the construction markets. 14 of the 24 cement plants CRH are buying are in Europe. Buying at the bottom of a sustained production slump makes sense because the asking price will be low. However, has the bottom been reached yet?
Kading to acquire majority of System Cement
02 February 2015Ukraine: Mining company Kading Companies has signed an agreement to acquire 70% of Ukrainian cement producer, System Cement Group (SCG). System Cement owns 100% of SCG, which is located in Vinnitsa, Ukraine. Kading said that its next objective would be to produce consolidated audited financial statements. Terms of the deal were not disclosed.
Kading Companies is focused on mining operations that are producing or can be producing within six months of acquisition. Kading is focused on a global basis, with its initial emphasis in South America, West Africa and now Ukraine.
Holcim and Lafarge announce assets sale to CRH
02 February 2015World: Lafarge and Holcim have entered exclusive negotiations to sell a number of assets to Ireland's CRH for Euro6.5bn as part of their planned merger. The assets include operations in Europe, Canada, Brazil and the Philippines. The combined assets, which include Lafarge Tarmac in the UK, generated Euro5.2bn of sales in 2014, with estimated 2014 operating earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) of Euro744m.
"The projected transaction is a key step towards the creation of LafargeHolcim and the value offered reflects the strong quality of the selected assets. With this announcement, we remain firmly on track to complete our proposed merger in the first half of 2015," said Wolfgang Reitzle, designated chairman of the Board of Directors of LafargeHolcim and Bruno Lafont, designated CEO of the future combined company.
The divestment process will be carried out in the framework of the relevant social processes and the ongoing dialogue with the employee representatives' bodies. It will be submitted to the relevant competition authorities and to the shareholders of CRH. The divestments are subject to the completion of the merger, including a successful public exchange offering and approval by Holcim's shareholders in the second quarter of 2015. The closing of the planned merger is expected in the first half of 2015.
UltraTech buys Jaypee’s Madhya Pradesh cement plants
29 January 2015India: Jaiprakash Associates (Jaypee Group) has announced that it will sell two cement plants in Madhya Pradesh State to UltraTech Cement. The assets comprise cement plants and grinding facilities in Bela and Sidhi with a total capacity of 4.9Mt/yr, along with an associated 180MW power plant to supply them.
UltraTech will pay US$740m in non-convertible debentures (loan certificates) and shares worth US$16m for the facilities. It will also assume a net debt and negative working capital of US$128m associated with the businesses. This puts the overall value of the transaction at US$628m.
The sale is part of Jaypee's programme to pay-down debt. It has sold assets worth US$3.6bn in pursuit of this aim. This includes some US$1.6bn of assets in its cement business. However, it said that it remains India's third-largest cement producer, with a capacity of 22Mt/yr.
Jaypee's largest previous cement divestment was also to UltraTech. In 2014, it sold a 2.4Mt/yr cement plant in Kutch and a 2.4Mt/yr grinding plant in Wanakbori, both in Gujarat State, for US$620m. The deal was closed in June 2014. In September 2014, Jaypee announced the US$60m sale of its 1.5Mt/yr grinding plant in Panipat to Shree Cement. It also sold its 74% stake in Bokaro Jaypee Cement Limited, a cement joint venture with the Steel Authority of India (SAIL) to Dalmia Cement for US$115m.
LSR completes cement plant divestment to Eurocement
26 January 2015Russia: LSR Group has completed the sale of its cement plant in Slantsy, Leningrad to Eurocement. Following the closure of the deal, Eurocement has acquired full operating control over the facility. The plant, which began operations in September 2010, operates a 5000t/day clinker line and a 1.86Mt/yr cement line.
LSR reiterated that the divestment is part of its strategy of focusing on projects 'with the highest returns on invested capital and the fast-growing real estate development business.' As a result, LSR has significantly reduced its debt and made it 100% Ruble-based.
KKR expresses interest in Lafarge Tarmac sale with CRH
26 January 2015UK: An American private equity firm, KKR, is in talks to buy a stake in one of Britain's biggest building materials companies. KKR is understood to have teamed up with CRH. Together, they will bid for Euro6bn of assets put up for sale by Holcim and Lafarge.
CRH is in a strong position to win the race for the LafargeHolcim assets, although it is likely to be hit by regional competition issues if it is successful. As a result, it is said to have held discussions with KKR about an agreement that would see the private equity firm take control of some divisions of Holcim and Lafarge to assuage regulatory concerns.
Insiders have said that KKR has shown particular interest in the British assets of LafargeHolcim, which include Lafarge Tarmac, allegedly worth Euro2.27bn.
Lafarge India to buy back 14% stake from Barings Asia
22 January 2015India: Lafarge India has begun the process of buying back the 14% stake it sold to global private equity investor Barings Asia in May 2013 for US$265m. This comes about nine months after Lafarge and Switzerland's Holcim announced their intention to merge their global assets, including those in India.
The move is part of the sale agreement that Lafarge signed with Barings Asia, which said that any changes in shareholding structure will trigger the buy-back clause. According to local media, the process has just started and may take a few months. Once the Competition Commission (CC) has cleared the LafargeHolcim merger proposal, the process is expected to gather steam.
Lafarge Tarmac sells land for new Euro2.56bn theme park
13 January 2015UK: Lafarge Tarmac has agreed to sell land that once housed the UK's largest cement plant to allow the construction of a Euro2.56bn theme park.
The 1.37km2 Swanscombe Peninsula site in Kent has been earmarked as the home for the proposed London Paramount Entertainment Resort after developer London Resort Holding Company agreed a deal to buy the land. The sale follows an announcement in May 2014 that the resort would be designated a 'nationally significant' project.
"We take a long-term view of our landholdings from mineral extraction to development and restoration; creating jobs, supporting communities and continuing responsible environmental stewardship," said Lafarge Tarmac chief executive Cyrille Ragoucy. "We are proud to be part of this exciting project. This is a fitting legacy for land which has been owned by Lafarge Tarmac for over 140 years."
The sale is expected to go through once planning permission for the scheme is granted. London Resort Holding has already held two stages of public consultation, involving more than 4000 local people. Two more stages are planned ahead of a submission to the Planning Inspectorate in Autumn 2015.
"With this agreement in place, the vision for Kent as the home of a nationally-significant, multi-billion pound entertainment resort employing thousands of people is moving closer to becoming a reality," said David Testa, executive director of London Resort Holding. "It further underlies our commitment to delivering the project and is welcome news as we continue to consultant and engagement with the local Dartford and Gravesham communities living near the site and more widely with our interested parties."
Sançim acquired by Aşkale Çimento
09 January 2015Turkey: Turkish cement company Sançim Cimento has been acquired by Aşkale Çimento. The acquisition follows the recently-aborted acquisition of Sançim by another firm, Çimsa, for Euro185.m. The new owner of Sançim is a joint venture of Sönmez Holding (43%), Aunde Teknik (38%), E.N.A. Tekstil (10%) and Umut Insaat (9%).