Displaying items by tag: Portugal

The news that Brazil's competition regulator, Cade, has approved Camargo Corrêa's attempt to control Portugal's Cimpor after over two years of poker-faced mergers, acquisitions and deals, has significantly changed the cement landscape of the country. Camargo will now be allowed a controlling stake in the Portuguese producer assuming that Votorantim, Cimpor's other major shareholder, sells its Brazilian Cimpor assets to a third player. 

The deal looks likely to happen fairly quickly, with Votorantim stating that it never intended to remain as Camargo's partner in Cimpor. Lafarge appears to have first refusal as the original seller of the stake to Votorantim, but Cade may want to avoid this due to Lafarge's strong Brazilian position.

With its Cimpor interests now set to go to another producer, the regulator is clearly looking to spread the cement wealth in the country. Cade also said that Camargo must sell some assets in Brazil's heavily developed São Paulo state - presumably not to Votorantim! An asset swap will see Cimpor assets abroad transferred to Votorantim.

The Brazilian cement market has become increasingly concentrated since 1990. At that time there were 19 different producers; by 2000 there were 12. That number has since increased slightly, but Votorantim, Cimpor, Camargo Corrêa, Holcim and Lafarge still have 85% of the integrated capacity between them. Cade's attempts to moderate their influence is understandable, given that some regions are currently now supplied by Votorantim-owned production to the tune of 70%. Accusations of cartels have been rife in Brazil for many years.

Consumers, both large and small, will be hopeful that the deal will go through smoothly and that a drop in market concentration will reduce prices in the country. Even the Brazilian government is affected. It is seeking to spend hundreds of billions of dollars on road, port and home construction and for expansion of its mines, farms and factories. If prices of building materials can be reduced, it will be able to accelerate its general development and ramp up extraction and production of its valuable natural resources.

Portugal: The Brazilian industrial conglomerate Camargo Corrêa has completed its takeover of Portugal's Cimpor on 20 June 2012 and now controls 94.8% of the cement-maker.

The success of the move was largely expected by analysts who will now look at the terms in which the company's assets will be split between Camargo and its Brazilian rival Votorantim. The deal includes an asset swap with Votorantim, Cimpor's second largest shareholder.

Camargo will integrate its South American and Angolan cement operations into Cimpor. Votorantim will then have the opportunity to buy Cimpor's operations in China, India, Morocco, Tunisia, Turkey and Peru and part of its Spanish business at a set price defined by independent auditing companies.

Camargo, which was already the largest single shareholder in Cimpor with a 33% stake, launched a Euro2.5bn bid for the rest of the company in March 2012. Portugal's state-owned bank CGD, investor Manuel Fino and Millennium BCP's pension fund all accepted Camargo's Euro5.50/share offer.

The Portuguese government has said a Cimpor deal will help CGD deleverage and defended Camargo's bid from suggestions that it was against the national interest. Cimpor has been one of Portugal's most successful and internationally-diversified companies.

Portugal: Portugal's securities regulator CMVM has said that a takeover bid by Brazil's construction group Camargo Corrêa for Portuguese cement maker Cimpor will involve an asset swap to buy out another Brazilian shareholder that will get part of Cimpor's overseas business. CMVM approved the previously announced Euro5.50/share bid under these terms and said that the remaining shareholders in Cimpor would have until 19 June 2012 to decide whether to sell their stakes.

Camargo Corrêa, which is already the largest single shareholder in Cimpor with a 33% stake, launched a Euro2.5bn bid for the rest of Cimpor in March 2012, in a move defended by the Portuguese government. CMVM said that Camargo and the other Brazilian shareholder Votorantim had agreed that the deal would involve an asset swap, as expected by analysts.

Camargo will exchange its cement and concrete business in South America and Angola for Cimpor's overseas assets, including in China and India but excluding Brazil, also taking hold of 21% of Cimpor's net consolidated debt. Camargo will then swap the assets it received for Votorantim's stake in Cimpor.

The decision by CMVM may address some concerns by Brazil's antitrust regulator Cade, which has been analysing Votorantim and Camargo Corrêa's purchases of stakes in Cimpor since 2010, when the two frustrated an acquisition attempt by Brazilian steelmaker CSN. Camargo Correa's buyout of Cimpor could help competition in Brazil by reducing Votorantim's market share.

Portugal: Brazilian construction group Camargo Corrêa, which is trying to take over Portugal's top cement maker Cimpor, has rejected Cimpor management's counter-proposal for a merger with Camargo's cement unit, saying it was 'unrealistic.'

Cimpor's board, which had earlier said the price of Euro5.50/share offered by Camargo was too low, said that a merger would widen Cimpor's portfolio and create better synergies, preventing the withdrawal of another Brazilian shareholder, Votorantim. Its proposal involves paying up to Euro1.00/share in dividends to Cimpor shareholders.

Camargo's unit Intercement responded that the proposal was "untimely, unrealistic and inappropriate as it does not address various interests at play at Cimpor that have already been publicly expressed."

Two key Cimpor shareholders, including state-controlled bank CGD, have already said they are prepared to sell their stakes under Camargo's terms and most analysts expect Camargo to acquire Cimpor at some point. Camargo is already the largest single Cimpor shareholder and the two stakes would give it control. The Portuguese government has said a Cimpor deal has to help CGD to deleverage and defended Camargo's bid from suggestions it was against the national interests. Along with other Portuguese banks, CGD is under pressure to improve its capital position under the terms of a Euro78bn EU/IMF bailout for Portugal.

Previously, Portuguese conglomerate Semapa proposed that some Cimpor shareholders should form a joint holding company to try to keep the company in Portuguese hands. The Portuguese government said that such a move would not help deleverage CGD.

Portugal: Portugal's Treasury Secretary Maria Luis Albuquerque has defended the takeover bid by Brazil's Camargo Corrêa for Portuguese cement maker Cimpor from suggestions that it was against Portuguese national interests and that the price offered by Camargo Corrêa was too low.

"This operation appears to us the best alternative for the company," said Albuquerque, speaking to a parliamentary committee. "It safeguards the national interests in the most attractive form that is possible to secure." Opposition Socialists had demanded that the government answer questions on the takeover.

Camargo Corrêa, Brazil's second-largest construction group, launched a Euro5.5/share takeover bid at the end of March 2012 for the 67.1% of Cimpor that it does not already own. Cimpor's board has said the bid is too low and lacks detail on its plans for the company's future.

Two key Cimpor shareholders, including the state-run bank CGD, have already said they are prepared to sell their stakes under Camargo Corrêa's terms and many analysts expect the bid to succeed. Along with other Portuguese banks, CGD is under pressure to improve its capital position under the terms of a Euro78bn EU/IMF bailout for Portugal.

Albuquerque said that Camargo Corrêa's bid would make Cimpor's shareholder structure more stable, preserve the company's listing in Lisbon and 'bring liquidity advantages to the national economy, allowing Cimpor to refinance its debt."

Portugal: Votorantim, Brazil's largest cement producer, is set to decide whether it will accept Camargo Correa's takeover bid for Cimpor and sells the 21.2% it owns in the company. Camargo, Brazil's second-largest construction group, launched a Euro5.5 a share takeover bid for the 67.1% of Cimpor it does not own at the end of March 2012.

"There is no deal with Camargo. Votorantim is considering and analysing all the alternatives," said CEO Walter Schalka outside of Cimpor's shareholder meeting in Lisbon on 20 April 2012. "We will decide in the next few days," he added.

The meeting was suspended on the request of Camargo, which said that the assembly should only occur after its takeover bid process is concluded. There is still no set deadline for the bid. Cimpor's board previously said that Camargo's bid was too low and was lacking detail on its plans for the company's future.

Earlier in April 2012, Portuguese conglomerate Semapa proposed that some Cimpor shareholders should form a joint holding company to try to keep the company in Portuguese hands. It said, however, that its offer does not represent a counterbid. Votorantim is Cimpor's second-largest shareholder.

Portugal: Cimpor says a takeover offer from Brazil's Camargo Corrêa is too low and lacks detail on its plans for Cimpor's future. The leading Portuguese cement-maker would not recommend to shareholders whether they should sell or keep their stakes.

Camargo, Brazil's second-largest construction group, launched a Euro5.5/share takeover bid for the 67.1% of Cimpor it does not own at the end of March 2012. Analysts had expected the bid to succeed after two key shareholders said they were prepared to sell. Yet the board's opinion, given in a statement issued late on 13 April 2012, could complicate the process or require sweetening of the bid. Camargo is already the largest single Cimpor shareholder and the outstanding shares it does not own in Cimpor are valued at around Euro2.4bn.

Cimpor's statement said the offer does not include a premium for taking control of the company and lacks detail on what would happen to Cimpor's asset portfolio, debt profile and dividend policy. "For the above reasons, the board is not in a position to recommend to shareholders to tender their shares, as the price is low and significantly undervalues Cimpor, and, in the absence of adequate information on the future of Cimpor post-offer, neither may the board recommend to shareholders to maintain their investment," it said.

Portuguese conglomerate Semapa earlier proposed that some Cimpor shareholders should form a joint holding company to try to keep the company in Portuguese hands. Its offer does not represent a counter-bid, but Semapa said it implies a price of Euro5.75/share.

Camargo has said the price it offered is fair, expecting most Cimpor shareholders to use this 'good opportunity', but would not say if it would consider sweetening the offer. It also said in the statement that the price implied in Semapa's complex proposal could not be compared to Camargo's direct bid. It said that Semapa's arrangement, if it were to go ahead, would have to trigger a compulsory competing bid by those who join the Semapa-proposed holding company.

Brazil: Brazil's second-largest construction group Camargo Corrêa does not expect to have to sell any assets if its buyout of Portuguese market-leader Cimpor goes ahead as it hopes. It expects Cimpor to gain scope and global reach as its unit.

Jose Barros Franco, chief executive of Intercement, a subsidiary of Brazil's second-largest construction group Camargo Corrêa, has stated that the bid price of Euro5.5 per Cimpor share was 'fair' but he would not say if the company would consider sweetening the offer. Portuguese conglomerate Semapa has made a proposal to major shareholders in Cimpor to try to keep it in Portuguese hands by forming a joint holding company. It does not represent a counter-bid.

"We pay close attention to all manifestations of interest, but we believe that our offer is a good opportunity for all shareholders and will subsequently transform Cimpor into a bigger company than it is today, implying a significant entry of foreign investment to Portugal," Barros Franco added. He denied market talk that Camargo had a pre-agreement with another Brazilian shareholder in Cimpor, the country's largest cement producer Votorantim, to split up Cimpor assets, but did not rule out a deal in the future to jointly manage the company.

Analysts expect Intercement to take over the bulk of Cimpor's capital, but say Votorantim is likely to keep its 21.2% stake, which would allow it to carve out part of Cimpor's international business later, avoiding problems with Brazil's competition regulator.

"There is no pre-agreement. We believe that our bid is a good opportunity for all shareholders. Still, we can't rule out the possibility of a future agreement to allow for a better management of the company and addressing competition issues in Brazil," Barros Franco wrote. Camargo holds a 32.9% stake in Cimpor.

"For now we do not expect any asset sales. We are at the disposal of the antitrust authorities to provide all the necessary explanations," he said.

Analysts have previously said that Cimpor may have to sell at least one mill to address Brazilian antitrust regulator's concerns. Votorantim would have to sell various plants. If Camargo Corrêa took over 100% of Cimpor, it would double its market share in Brazil to near 20%, reducing Votorantim's dominant lead.

Brazil: Brazil's Camargo Corrêa has launched a bid for the 68.1% stake in Portugal's Cimpor that it does not already own. Camargo Corrêa Cimentos, the Brazil-based cement unit of which is that nation's fifth-largest cement producer, currently controls 32.9% of Cimpor.

It is thought that Camargo Corrêa may be taking advantage of depressed valuations in the troubled Portuguese economy to win control of the company. Cimpor is itself the fourth-largest cement producer in Brazil. In 2010, Camargo Corrêa teamed up with industrial conglomerate Grupo Votorantim to thwart Brazilian steelmaker CSN's bid for full control of Cimpor. Votorantim holds 21% of Cimpor.

This new move may open up the spectre of a lengthly and interesting anti-trust approval if the deal is accepted by Cimpor, especially given that Camargo Corrêa, Votorantim and four other producers were accused of price-fixing in the Brazilian cement market in November 2011.

At the end of 2011 Portuguese media reported that both Camargo Corrêa and Votorantim were preparing to buy Cimpor minority shareholders out. It has now been reported that Votorantim is looking to make use of its option to buy bank Caixa Geral de Depositos SA's 9.6% in Cimpor and thus reach a stake in Cimpor similar in size to that owned by Camargo Corrêa.

Portugal: In 2011 Cimentos de Portugal (Cimpor), Portugal's largest cement group, posted a net profit of Euro198.1m, down 18% year-on-year but turnover rose by 1.6% to Euro2.3bn.

The group, which is currently more than 50%-owned by Brazilian groups Camargo Corrêa and Votorantim, saw its interests in Mozambique, China, Brazil and Turkey bolster its results for the year. In Mozambique Cimpor's turnover rose by 30% to Euro114.6m and in China it was by over 20% to Euro127.6m, according to the group's chairman Francisco Lacerda.

The group's turnover also rose by 13% to Euro689m in Brazil while Portugal (-13.7%), Spain (-8.3%) and Egypt (-27%) were markets in which the group's turnover decreased."Because of its economic vigour and the size of the group's presence in that market, Brazil continued to be the main growth driver in Cimpor's portfolio," said Lacerda.