Vietnam: Vietnam's cement sales in 2012 reportedly fell by 3.5% to 54Mt due to low demand in the domestic market, according to the Vietnam Cement Association (VNCA). The country's cement sales in its domestic market fell by 7.71% year-on-year to 45.5Mt. Cement and clinker exports rose by 30% to 8.5Mt.
In 2012 local cement makers faced many difficulties such as large inventories and low domestic demand created by a static real estate market. High production costs, high lending interest rates and high input costs for materials such as fuel, power and coal all adversely affected local cement producers. Cement and clinker exports have also been disrupted due to some firms 'unfairly' cutting their export prices.
For 2013 the VNCA has predicted that local cement producers will continue to face difficulties. However the government has approved spending of US$480m on new rural constructions and will encourage the use of local cement for transportation infrastructure projects. Vietnam's domestic cement sales are predicted to rise by 5-8% year-on-year to 48-49Mt in 2013, equal to the total sales seen in 2011.
Deputy Minister of Construction Nguyen Tran Nam said that the local cement sector must focus on dealing with three main problems: export promotion, production cost reduction and enterprise restructure. He also called on local cement companies to cooperate on exports instead of undercutting each other.