Displaying items by tag: Import
Democratic Republic of Congo: Banza Ngungu, the CEO of Cimenterie de Lukala, has blamed the closure on the company’s integrated cement plant on imports from Angola. He attributed the increase in imports from the neighbouring country to currency fluctuation, according to Africanews. The Minister of Economy Modeste Bahati Lukwebo added that cement imports crossing the Angolan border were not paying the required import tariffs.
Ghana: Dangote Cement has appealed to the Ghanaian government to ban imports of cement from China. Dangote officials made the comments on a press tour of its own cement import terminal at Tema, according to Kaspa local radio. Chinese cement importers were accused of not paying correct tariffs and not holding adequate certification.
Dangote, a cement producer based in Nigeria, faced investigations by the Ghanaian Ministry of Trade and Industry in February 2016 due to allegations of predatory pricing reported by local media. As well as operating a 1Mt/yr cement import terminal the company is building a 1.5Mt/yr clinker grinding plant in Takoradi.
Iraq to remove ban on Iranian cement import
23 May 2016Iraq: Iraq intends to remove a ban on import of Iranian cement according to Abdolreza Sheikhan, the secretary of Iran's Cement Industry Employers Association. In comments reported by the Fars News Agency, Sheikhan said that Iranian and Iraqi officials had held several meetings on the issue.
He added that Iraq had banned cement imports due to security problems in the country and the falling oil price. Iraq’s cement demand is currently met by its own domestic production. Previously, Iraq took 60% of Iran’s exports of cement. However, in the last year Iraq increased its import tax on Iranian cement to US$13/t from US$4/t.
Zimbabwe: The Cement and Concrete Institute of Zimbabwe has presented a paper to the Ministry of Industry and Commerce suggesting government intervention in the cement industry including banning imported cement. The paper also calls for a protection tariff on imported cement of US$50/t, granting import licences to local producers, cancelling or reviewing all issued permits in circulation in the country and lowering duty on raw materials according to local press.
The country’s cement producers include Lafarge, PPC and Sino Cement. Together they have a cement production capacity of 1.85Mt/yr compared to an estimated demand of 1.17Mt/yr in 2016. Together these cement producers have invested nearly US$185m in cement plants upgrades within the last five years. However, a surplus of cement in the region means that South Africa, Mozambique, Zambia and Botswana export cement to Zimbabwe which is threatening the local producers’ investment.
Belgium: FEBELCEM, the federation of cement producers in Belgium, has reported that cement consumption rose by 4.6% year-on-year to 6.4Mt in 2015. It attributed the growth to favourable weather and growth in residential construction. It expressed concern that imports of cement also rose in 2015 by 18% to 1.51Mt from 1.28Mt. This increased the market share of imports to 23.6%.
Malawian government defends cement import licences
19 April 2016Malawi: The government of Malawi has defended its decision to introduce licences for cement importers saying there is no ban on importing the building material. Ministry of Industry and Trade spokesperson, Wiskes Mkombezi said that the government was issuing the licences to protect consumers in a monopolised local industry and to prevent smuggling. He added that the licences were to regulate and bring ‘sanity’ to the industry according to All Africa.
Local cement producers have complained about the import licences. Directors with Cement Products Limited and Lafarge have claimed that imports of cement are threatening local jobs in the country.
Malawi drops ban on imported cement
22 March 2016Malawi: Malawi has relaxed its ban on importing cement, to prevent local consumers being exploited. The price of cement in the southern region where cement is produced locally is higher than the central region where cement is imported from Zambia. The Ministry of Trade and Industry has issued licenses to some importers to enhance competition on the market, according to All Africa.
"The ministry will always commit itself to fight smuggling and give strong support to all stakeholders such as Malawi Revenue Authority and the Malawi Police Service in this fight," said Ministry of Industry and Trade spokesperson, Wiskes Mkombezi. The ministry is encouraging importers to pay import duty and has asked the public to help combat smugglers. The country introduced licenses for cement importers in early 2000 to regulate the local market and promote the local industry.
South Africa: The South African Bureau of Standards (SABS) has confirmed to Pretoria News that Longkou Fanlin Cement had been approved for sale in the country. However, the mandate is only part of the process the Chinese cement producer needs to secure to allow it to import cement into the country.
Thato Chabeli, the interim group manager of marketing, public relations and communications at SAB, confirmed to local press that ‘two schemes’ for Longkou Fanlin Cement had been approved by the SABS. He added that the trade body had not received any other applications from Chinese cement producers. The SABS certifies cement as being compliant with the South African compulsory specification before it can be sold in the domestic market. However, Chabeli, added that the Chinese cement producer also needed to secure a letter of approval from the National Regulator for Compulsory Specifications (NRCS) before the company would be permitted to export its cement to South Africa. The NRCS has not responded to queries by local press on the matter.
Industry commentators have compared potential cement imports from China to those of Pakistan. Local cement producers filed a dumping complaint with the International Trade Administration Commission (ITAC) about cement imported into South Africa from Pakistan. ITAC made a final determination in December 2015 on the anti-dumping duties and imposed duties ranging between 14.29 - 77.15% on cement imported from Pakistan. Subsequently, cement imports to South African from Pakistan fell by 30% year-on-year. The Pakistan government has since approach the World Trade Organisation (WTO) for arbitration on the dispute.
Tokyo Cement resumes clinker imports from Japan
18 March 2016Sri Lanka: Tokyo Cement has resumed importing clinker from Japan. The clinker will be used to make the producer’s NIPPON-PRO branded cement.
"We at Tokyo Cement having identified the demand for a high performance cement tied up with a leading Japanese manufacturer to import clinker with high specifications," said Dashantha Udawatte, Group Marketing Manager at Tokyo Cement.
Tokyo Cement operates a 2.4Mt/yr cement grinding plant in Trincomalee.
Ghana acts against cement imports
17 March 2016Ghana: Ekwow Spio-Garbrah, the Minister of Trade and Industry, has proposed legislation to parliament to cap imports of cement into the country. Spio-Garbrah also announced that all cement importers must register with the ministry by 31 March 2016 to apply for a permit, according to the Daily Trust.
"The Ministry of Trade and Industry proposes through legislative instrument to impose a ceiling on the annual importation of cement into Ghana. Companies that wish to import bagged cement shall be issued a permit to avoid the chaos that has lately saddled the sector," the ministry said in a statement. Companies legitimately licensed under the ECOWAS Trade Liberalization Scheme will be exempt from applying for permits.
Ghana has a cement production capacity of 9Mt/yr but it only consumes 6Mt/yr giving it an excess of 3Mt/yr. However the country imports over 1Mt/yr of cement. Complaints about cement imports from Nigeria and China have been made in local press since the start of 2016.