Displaying items by tag: GCW112

Weston is off. The 'will-they, won't they' of the New Zealand cement industry took a more decisive turn this week with the announcement that Holcim New Zealand intends to import cement instead.

Once Holcim's existing cement plant at Westport winds down there will be no more indigenous cement production on New Zealand's South Island. Golden Bay Cement on North Island will be left as the nation's sole cement producer. Instead Holcim now plans to build US$80m on an import terminal and related infrastructure.

Given a previous price tag of US$400m for the Weston project, switching to an import strategy makes sense for Holcim which has had a hard time of late with a poor first quarter following a tough year in 2012. Despite the benefits that the construction sector in New Zealand has seen with the rebuilding following the 2011 Christchurch earthquake, Holcim is thinking of its wider strategy. Although, as one of the largest multinational cement producers, Holcim has a wide supply chain for clinker, Australia reported poor sales in 2012 and it would be an obvious hub to keep New Zealand topped up with sufficient product.

Last week's doubts about the Indian cement market – when Holcim announced major business restructuring in India – may also have an effect as Vicat too has reported problems in the country this week. The question to ask when Holcim releases its half-year results in mid-August 2013 is how much excess capacity does the company have?

Coincidentally, importing cement is one issue that has come up in the UK Competition Commission's on-going investigation into the UK cement industry. An Irish cement importer has alleged that unnamed European cement producers have blocked his attempts to import cement to Ireland. The UK Competition Commission will continue its investigation until late 2013. Whilst we are not suggesting that the New Zealand cement industry has any problems of this kind, as the market adjusts to a higher level of imports it will encounter new challenges.

Saudi Arabia: Tabuk Cement Company has announced the resignation of its director general Isa bin Baissy. He will work at the cement producer until 9 September 2013. His successor, Ali bin Mhmiaa Asmari, has worked with the company since 1996 as head of quarries, then director of the cement plant and deputy general manager.

France: The Vicat Group has reported that its sales rose by 1.7% year-on-year to Euro1.15bn in the first half of 2013 from Euro1.13bn in the same period of 2012. The group's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) remained static year-on-year at Euro201m.

" Performance in Turkey, Kazakhstan and the United States improved substantially, making up for the tough competitive environment in India and the uncertainty that continues to prevail in Egypt. Operating performance in France also improved despite the persistently unfavourable market climate," said Vicat chief executive officer Guy Sidos.

Vicat's cement sector saw its volumes increase by 3.8% year-on-year to 9.21Mt from 8.87Mt. Operational sales increased slightly by 1.2% to Euro693m from Euro685m. EBITDA for the cement sector fell by 5.2% to Euro147m from Euro155m.

By region for its cement business, sales in France fell by 10.5% in the first half of 2013, mostly caused by a poor first quarter and a decline in export markets. Vicat declined to present specific figures for certain territories. In Switzerland its cement business saw its EBITDA fall by 6.2% and in Italy sales fell by 16%. In the US sales rose by 4.1% with strong growth from new infrastructure projects.

In Turkey sales rose by 18.9% due to volume and price rises. In India overall sales rose by 18.4% to Euro87.3m as Vicat built up its cement businesses. However competition, increased production costs and start-up costs for Vicat Sagar caused EBITDA to fall by 77.7%. In Kazakhstan overall sales rose by 42.8% to Euro38.9m. In Egypt sales fell by 11.8% to Euro47.2m despite a sharp increase in prices. In West Africa sales fell by 4.1% due to a fall in prices.

South Africa: PPC (formerly Pretoria Portland Cement) has announced details of an agreement to buy a controlling stake in Safika Cement Holdings for US$35.3m, according to a Johannesburg Stock Exchange release.

"We are very excited to be able to add another complimentary business to PPC. This is an important step in our 'Keeping the Home Fires Burning´ strategy. The proposed transaction is subject to approval by the regulatory authorities as well as the conclusion of the due diligence process," said chief executive officer of PPC Ketso Gordhan.

Safika is a blended cement producer that owns five blending plants and one milling operation. It produces blended 32.5N cement under three brands: IDM Best Build, Castle and the Spar Build-It house brand.

UK/Ireland: Irish cement importer Eircem has told the UK's Competition Commission that 'there is no free competition' in the cement market in Europe. Managing director Peter Goode submitted the comments as part of the evidence being gathered by the UK Competition Commission in its ongoing investigation on the UK cement industry, as reported by the Irish Independent.

"The most recent act of such practices and anti competitive activity by [European Cement Producer 1] and [European Cement Producer 2] against me, my business and my family is so blatant that it defies reality and logic," said Goode in his submission to the Competition Commission.

Goode alleges that his previous company suffered anti-competitive measures from a European cement producer in 2009 when it attempted to import cement from Turkey. Further claims include an incident on a visit to a UK cement plant in 2012 when an employee of a cement producer refused to supply him with cement because it had a pre-existing agreement with another company not to supply cement to Ireland.

According to the Irish Independent, Goode previously owned Goode Concrete, which collapsed in early 2011. The company is currently attempting to sue Irish building materials manufacturer CRH for damages also related to alleged anti-competitive behaviour.

The Competition Commission's investigation on the UK aggregates, cement and ready-mix concrete market is due to be completed in late 2013 with a publication date set for December 2013. Evidence from the investigation has been published on the Competition Commission website.

Peru: Cementos Pacasmayo has reported a rise in sales of 9.1% to US$197m for the second quarter of 2013 from US$180m in the same period in 2012. However the Peruvian cement producer's net profits were hit by negative exchange rate changes in the second quarter of 2013 and fell by 21.7% to US$8.38m. Despite the effects of the exchange rate drop, the company attributed its increase in sales to growing domestic demand for cement by so-called 'self-construction' projects.

The company's operating profit rose by 72.9% in the second quarter to US$27.9m from US$16.1m. Consolidated earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation rose by 60% to US$32.8m from US$20.5m. Total cement production increased year-on-year to 0.55Mt from 0.51Mt.

In its summary of quarterly events Cementos Pacasmayo reported that it obtained the approval of the environmental impact study in May 2013 for the construction of the new cement plant in Piura. Construction of the plant is expected to begin in the 'coming months.'

India: The state government of Bengal has approved a US$100m cement plant project by Reliance Cement that has been waiting for clearance since 2011, according to the Times of India. 100 acres of land near Durmut village in Raghunathpur, Western Bengal have been allocated to the project.

The project, Reliance's third cement plant, will have a production capacity of 3.5Mt/yr, comprising 1.75Mt/yr of Portland Pozzolana Cement and 1.75Mt/yr of Portland Slag Cement. Currently Reliance Cement operates two cement plants in Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra.

Kenya: Cemtech, the Indian cement firm owned by the Sanghi Group, is set to build a 30MW coal power plant for its proposed cement plant in West Pokot County. Construction of the plant is expected to begin on 14 August 2013, according to the Kenyan newspaper Business Daily.

15MW of electrical energy is intended to run the operations of the proposed cement plant. The remaining 15MW will be sold to the Kenyan national power grid said the National Environment Management Authority (Nema).

The entire cement plant project is expected to cost US$175m. The plant is due for completion in 2015 and will have a cement production capacity of 1.5Mt/yr. Although centered on the Kenyan cement market the plant will also target Uganda and South Sudan.

Greece: Titan Cement has increased its sales year-on-year in the second quarter of 2013 by 2% to Euro329m from Euro323m. The Greek-based multinational cement producer said that recovery in the US and 'resilient' demand in Egypt had compensated for continued decline in the Greek market.

Despite the increase in sales net profit fell by 81% to Euro5.3m from Euro27.8m. Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) fell by 12.6% to Euro67.9m from Euro77.7m. Overall for the half-year to 30 June 2013, sales rose by 4.4% to Euro572m and EBITDA fell by 17.8% to Euro92.2m.

In Greece demand for cement continued to decline with domestic cement sales at around just a sixth of Titan's cement production capacity. In the US, the rebound of the housing market, particularly in Florida, has had a positive effect on demand for building materials. In south-eastern Europe demand for building materials remained low and profit margins 'shrank' due to competition. In Egypt, despite political instability and problems with production, demand remained stable and Titan was able to increase sales by importing clinker. In Turkey, construction activity grew, both in the private and public sectors, as did exports.

In its outlook Titan reflected upon the mixed fortunes of its major production territories, with continued growth expected for the US, instability in Egypt and continued gloom in Europe.

US: Vulcan Building Materials has increased its sales year-on-year by 7% to US$696m in the second quarter of 2013 from US$649m. The construction aggregates and building materials producer said that demand for its products had followed the recovery in private construction activity, particularly residential construction.

"Each of our operating segments reported solid growth in second quarter earnings, contributing to improved gross profit margin and earnings per share. We achieved these results despite challenging, wet weather conditions that sharply reduced June shipments in many markets, " said chairman and chief executive officer Don James.

Vulcan's gross profit for the quarter rose by 25% year-on-year to US$133m from US$106m. Its net earnings were US$28.8m up from a loss of US$18.3m. Vulcan's cement business reported a rise of 11% to US$11.9m from US$10.7m. Volumes of cement shipped rose by 20% to 0.26Mt from 0.22Mt.

In its outlook for the rest of 2013 Vulcan expects the continued recovery of the US economy and building sector to drive demand. Cement earnings are predicted to improve overall in 2013 due to higher shipments and pricing as well as lower production costs.