Displaying items by tag: Taiwan Cement Corporation
Taiwan Cement pins hopes on stronger second half of 2016
14 April 2016Taiwan: Taiwan Cement Corp has conceded that its business has remained weak since 2015. It hopes to see rise in sales in the second half of 2016 said Taiwan Cement chairman Leslie Koo in comments reported by the Tapei Times.
Cement shipments to China grew by 18% year-on-year to 10.8Mt in the first quarter of 2016 from 9.2Mt in the same period in 2015. Taiwan Cement senior vice-president Edward Huang said that overall demand for cement and clinker in 2016 should remain the same or improve from 2015. He citied transportation infrastructure projects in Taiwan and potential demand in China as measures for growth.
It expects cement production overcapacity to end in 2016 as the Chinese government continues to close cement plants. It also expects cement prices to start to grow again throughout the year based on price rises in the first quarter of 2016. The company plans to build four production lines in 2016. A new cement plant in Shaoguan, China, is expected to start production in the first half of 2017.
Taiwan Cement’s net income fell by 47% to US$178m in 2015 from US$334m in 2014. Sales dropped by 21% to US$2.89bn from US$3.65bn. It blamed the result on falling prices and demand in China due to oversupply of cement.
Capturing the cement carbon capture market
12 November 2014One highlight from the cement industry news over the last month was Skyonic's announcement that it has opened a commercial-scale carbon capture unit at the Capitol Aggregates cement plant in Texas, US. Details were light, but the press release promised that the unit was expected to generate US$48m/yr in revenue for an outlay of US$125m. Potentially, the implications for the process are profound, so it is worth considering some of the issues here.
Firstly, it is unclear from the public information released whether the process will actually make a profit. The revenue figures for the Skyonic unit are predictions and are dependent on the markets that the products (sodium biocarbonate, hydrogen and chlorine) will be sold into. Skyonic CEO and founder, Joe Jones, has said in interview that the sodium-based product market by itself could only support 200 - 250 plants worldwide using this process. Worldwide there are over 2000 integrated cement plants. Since Jones is selling his technology his market prediction might well be optimistic. It is also uncertain how existing sodium biocarbonate producers will react to this new source of competition.
Secondly, Skyonic is hoping to push the cost of carbon capture down to US$20/t. Carbon dioxide (CO2) capture and transportation varies between industries depending on the purity and concentration of the by-product. For example, in 2011 the US Energy Information Administration estimated the cost for CO2 capture to range from US$36.10/t for coal and biomass-to-liquids conversion up to US$81.08/t for cement plants. The difference being that capturing CO2 from cement plant flue gas emissions requires more cleaning or scrubbing of other unwanted chemicals such as mercury.
With these limitations in mind, Skyonic is placing itself in competition with the existing flue gas scrubbing market rather than the carbon capture market, since the level of CO2 removal can be scaled to local legislation. Plus, SOx, NO2, mercury and other heavy metals can be removed in the process.
Back on carbon capture, Skyonic is securing finance for a process it calls Skycycle, which will produce calcium-based products from CO2, with a pilot plant planned at Capitol Aggregates for late 2015. This puts Skyonic back amongst several other pilot projects that are running around the world.
Taiwan Cement and the Industrial Technology Research Institute inaugurated their calcium looping project pilot in mid-2013. It was last reported to have a CO2 capture rate of 1t/hr.
The Norcem cement plant in Brevik, Norway started in early 2014 to test and compare four different types of post-combustion carbon capture technologies at its pilot unit. These are Aker Solutions Amine Technology, RTI Solid Sorbent Technology, DNV GL/ NTNU/ Yodfat Engineers Membrane Technology and Alstom Power Regenerative Calcium Cycle. The project in conjunction with HeidelbergCement and the European Cement Research Academy (ECRA) is scheduled to run until 2017.
St Marys Cement in St Marys, Canada started its bioreactor pilot project in July 2014. This process uses flue gas to grow algae that can then be used for bio-oil, food, fertiliser and sewage treatment.
If Skyonic is correct then its sodium biocarbonate process in Texas is a strong step towards cutting CO2 emissions in the cement industry. Unfortunately, it looks like it can only be a step since the market won't support large-scale adoption of this technology. Other pilots are in progress but they are unlikely to gather momentum until legislation forces cement producers to adopt these technologies or someone devises a method that pays for the capture cost.
Taiwan Cement buys Sichuan Railway Group Cement for US$111m
05 November 2014Taiwan: Taiwan Cement, is purchasing Sichuan Railway Group Cement for US$111m to expand its presence in China. Taiwan Cement made the purchase through its subsidiary TCC International Holdings. The Sichuan company's production site has a cement production capacity of 2Mt/yr.
Prior to the purchase TCC International operated two cement plants in Sichuan: one in Guangan with a cement production capacity of 2Mt/yr and the other in Chongqing with a capacity of 4Mt/yr. Following the purchase TCC International will boost its capacity to 8Mt/yr. Taiwan Cement said that the acquisition is expected to create synergies for TCC International, helping the company cut operating costs to improve its bottom line.
TCC International reported a 79.6% rise in net profit to US$134m for the first half of 2014. In addition to the purchase in Sichuan, Taiwan Cement said that TCC International will also add a new production line in its Guizhou plant later in November 2014 to boost its production capacity by an additional 1.5Mt/yr.
Taiwan: Taiwan Cement has said that leading Taiwanese cement makers will benefit from industry consolidation in China because it will boost prices. Due to the mergers, Taiwan Cement's clients in China are no longer demanding the price reductions they did in 2012 said Robert Chen, deputy spokesman of Taiwan Cement, to the Taipei Times.
Average cement prices in eastern and south-western China have risen recently, while prices have stopped declining in the south, said Chen. In addition, cement demand in China's rural areas has increased after the Lunar New Year holiday.
Asia Cement Corp said the problem of oversupply is easing after the Chinese government asked companies to close down inefficient kilns. The cement market in China was severely hit when the Chinese government decided to curb rising house prices, according to an official at Asia Cement. However, the official said that cement prices in China only recovered to the levels of 2011, when the Chinese government decided to open up the cement market and increase the number of suppliers.
TCC to upgrade plants for tougher NOx regulations in China
26 September 2012China/Taiwan: Two cement producers from Taiwan have reacted to potential new Chinese environmental regulations. Taiwan Cement (TCC) has announced plans to invest US$23.3m on upgrading equipment for denitrogenation and desulphurisation at its Chinese plants. Asia Cement is reportedly also evaluating similar upgrades.
Industry reports suggest that the Chinese government will likely set nitrogen oxide emissions to 300mg/m3, a level below the international standard of 400mg/m3. Upgraded equipment to meet such tougher standard costs about US$3.33m per set, which may create losses for many cement producers in China.
Only four producers out of 3000 in China currently have denitrogenation and desulphurisation processing equipment, with two based in Xiangtan, Hunan Province and another two based in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. About one third of cement makers will be unable to afford the upgrades required to meet the new regulations.
A representative of TCC said that its subsidiary Taiwan Cement International Holdings has started installing new equipment in its plant in Chongqing, aiming to decrease 60% of nitrogen oxide emissions, with similar upgrades in progress at plants in Guizhou and elsewhere.
Chinese producers announce more profit slumps
11 July 2012China: Following on from other Chinese cement producers, which have reported large slumps in their half year profits, Xinjiang Tianshan Cement Co Ltd, based in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, has announced a first half net profit of US$18.9m, a drop of '60-80%' year-on-year.
The company stated that the decline in its half-year net profit is largely due to lower cement selling prices and rising financial expenditure. Other companies have stated that rising costs have included higher fuel prices, although this was not specified by Xinjiang Tianshan.
Meanwhile China's Sichaun Province announced that its cement sector had seen a near-60% plunge in its profitability in the five months to 31 May 2012, despite an 11% improvement in revenue in the entire building materials sector in that Province.
In addition the Hong Kong-listed Taiwan Cement International Holdings Ltd., has also warned that its net profit will decline by an estimated 50% year-on-year in the first half of 2012 due to China's strict macroeconomic controls and shrinking budgets for infrastructure projects.
TCC International reported that its net profit for the first half of 2011 was US$120.23m, although the corresponding figure for the first half of 2012 is likely to have dropped to less than US$60m.
While the slumps in profit have been dramatic, producers believe that they may be short-lived. China's cement market is expected to pick up at the end of the third quarter or early in the fourth quarter of 2012 as the country relaxes its macroeconomic controls, loosens its monetary policy and will give more rapid approval to infrastructure projects.
Update - 13 July 2012: Jiangxi Wannianqing Cement Co Ltd has announced that its first half net profit will plummet by about 80% year-on-year to US$8.5-9.9m.
4Mt/yr plant enters commissioning
11 July 2012China: Two kilns at a plant owned by Taiwan Cement (Anshun) have entered commissioning. The plant, which is located in Chengguan Town, in the Anshun region is one of the key projects of Guizhou Province and adds to the rapidly-growing new capacity being set up in China to replace older and less efficient plants.
The 4Mt/yr project will be fitted with low-temperature combined heat and power facilities, which are expected to produce around 130 million kWh. The project is expected to generate over 800 employment opportunities and will greatly promote economic growth in the local area.
Taiwanese cement news – TCC and Asia Cement
26 August 2011Taiwan/China: TCC International, a unit of Taiwan Cement Corporation, has announced that it has entered into a framework agreement to acquire an array of cement and clinker production lines in Chongqing, Jiangxi and Zhejiang in China for a value not exceeding USD250m.
Under the framework agreement, the group will acquire either 100% or not less than 80% of equity interests in a group of companies and assets under Chongqing Kehua Holdings (Group) Limited and Zhejiang Kehua Group Company Limited. The target companies and assets to be acquired possess a total cement grinding capacity of about 8.1Mt/yr and total clinker production capacity of around 6.3Mt/yr.
Meanwhile, another of Taiwan's leading cement producers, Asia Cement, has posted a near 60% increase in net profit for the first half of 2011 compared to 2010 on the back of robust sales in its China operations. It recorded USD204m in net profit, up by 58.8% from a year ago.
Due to production expansion and rising product prices on the mainland market Asia Cement (China), the company's mainland subsidiary, registered USD104m in net profit during the same period, up by 369% compared to the first half of 2010.
However, Asia Cement said that its Taiwan operations suffered product price declines, which resulted from the dumping of low-priced mainland cement onto the island. This was compounded by rising production costs, which included higher fuel prices. With Taiwanese cement firms filing a complaint with the local authorities against the dumping of mainland products, Asia Cement expects domestic cement prices will rise to 'a reasonable level' later in 2011.
Meanwhile, Asia Cement said demand in China is expected to keep rising as the Chinese government carries out its 12th five-year economic development plan, which focuses on infrastucture, rural area development and residential property development. As the Chinese government gears up to phase out outdated cement production facilities, Asia Cement, which largely operates new plants there, is expected to take advantage and receive more sales orders.