
Displaying items by tag: Union
Cement workers' strike in Cyprus continues into fourth week
27 November 2024Cyprus: Labour Minister Yiannis Panayiotou has appealed to both sides for a resolution to the ongoing cement workers' strike that has now entered its fourth week, according to Cyprus Mail. Negotiations over a new collective agreement have been rejected, with workers demanding the restoration of overtime pay to pre-2018 levels, a reduction agreed upon between 2018 and 2020. Despite appeals from the minister and some employers open to continuing discussions, the unions have maintained a firm stance against altering their demands. The construction industry has reportedly come to a standstill as a result, prompting the minister’s involvement.
Panayiotou said "The restoration of normality in the concrete production sector is necessary for the smooth operation of the wider construction industry and other affected sectors, to avoid negative effects on the Cypriot economy. Unfortunately, we have entered the fourth week of strike measures despite the repeated efforts that have been made to bridge the gap.”
Cementos Rezola strike concludes
04 September 2024Spain: Following more than two months of industrial action, unions at Cementos Rezola, part of the German conglomerate Heidelberg Materials, have agreed to conclude their strike. This decision comes after extensive negotiations regarding a redundancy plan introduced in June 2024, which initially proposed dismissing 56 out of 102 employees. The agreement includes provisions for no forced dismissals, leading the Basque nationalist union to call off the strike.
Under the terms of the settlement brokered by the other unions, several workers will enter early retirement and nine workers will be relocated to the company's Arrigorriaga plant. This plant transfer is part of a strategic move to concentrate clinker production at a facility that is better equipped to meet stringent environmental standards and deliver greater operational efficiency. The revised redundancy plan also converted four initially forced exits into voluntary or early retirements after further negotiations, with the remaining two being reintegrated into the company.
Barbados: Arawak Cement has ceased clinker production at its St Lucy cement plant. The facility will continue to operate as a grinding plant. Loop News has reported that the company now seeks to lay off 70% of the plant's staff. Negotiations between the producer and the Barbados Workers' Union are reportedly in 'advanced' stages.
In its previous restructuring in 2016, Arawak Cement offered voluntary separation packages to employees. At that time, 'unfavourable economic conditions globally and in the region' necessitated cost reduction.
100 Continental Cement workers go on strike
28 February 2023US: 100 Workers at Continental Cement's Hannibal cement plant in Missouri are on strike against alleged unfair labour practices. IndustriALL Global Union has accused the producer of restricting employees' say in schedules, overtime and cross training requirements at the plant, as well as of withholding information necessary for bargaining. The union additionally alleged that the company was discriminatory in its termination of contracts. The workers have continued to work amid on-going contract renegotiations following the expiry of a collective agreement between them and the producer in May 2022.
IndustriALL Global Union said "Continental Cement’s actions have left workers no other options but to make their voices heard by striking against unfair labour practices. We are determined to fight for the fair contract. It's time for Continental Cement to follow the law and negotiate in good faith for a fair contract.”
Adani Group to reopen Darlaghat and Gagal cement plants
21 February 2023India: The state government of Himachal Pradesh has announced the forthcoming reopening of Adani Group's Darlaghat and Gagal cement plants. Reuters has reported that truck drivers' unions agreed to a reduced freight rate offered by Adani Group. The producer shut the plants on 15 December 2022, claiming that it faced prohibitively high operating costs, including high freight charges.
Truck drivers will now receive rates of US$0.12/t/km for despatches in small delivery trucks and US$0.11/t/km for dispatches in articulated trucks. Drivers operating at the Darlaghat cement plant previously earned fees of US$0.13/t/km, while those operating at the Gagal cement plant had earned fees of US$0.14/t/km. Adani Group had reportedly sort to lower rates to US$0.07/t/km. Unions have criticised the newly negotiated rates, pointing out the UltraTech Cement recently raised the wages of drivers at its Baga cement plant in the state to US$0.13/t/km.
India: The state government of Himachal Pradesh says that it will take 'legal action' against Adani Group should it fail to reopen its Darlaghat and Gagal cement plants. The Times of India newspaper has reported that measures may include cancellation of the cement producer's relevant land leases. Out-of-work truck drivers agreed to cancel a state-wide road blockade in protest against the closures after the government promised a 'resolution' on 4 February 2022. It now plans to hold talks with Adani Group, in which it will relay truck drivers' offer of an 11% reduction in per-kilometre freight rates to US$0.12/t from US$0.14/t.
Himachal Pradesh industries minister Harshwardhan Chauhan said that the state government is empowered to take drastic measures in defence of Himachali people's interests.
Geological Survey of India (GSI) officials are reportedly investigating alleged illegal mining at the sites of the Darlaghat and Gagal cement plants.
Venezuelan Cement Workers Federation alleges intimidation and coercion in Venezuelan cement industry
01 February 2023Venezuela: The Cement Workers Federation (Fetracemento) says that workers in the Venezuelan cement industry are subject to ‘constant persecution and intimidation.’ Fetracemento president Orlando Chirinos said that workers face arbitrary suspensions and that the industry even relies on forced labour. Chirinos said that labour inspectorates do not pursue claims by workers due to political pressures.
Local press has reported that protests by workers in January 2023 contributed to a drop in cement capacity utilisation in Venezuela to 10%.
India: The India Cements will pay each of its 500 cement plant workers an additional US$736/yr, effective retroactively from the start of the 2023 Indian financial year on 1 April 2022. This will subsequently rise by up to another US$736/yr from the start of the 2026 financial year. The Hindu BusinessLine News has reported that the move is the result of talks with workers' unions. The India Cements additionally agreed to pay a total US$202,000/yr in premiums on medical insurance policies for all cement plant employees.
The India Cements operates 10 cement facilities in India.
Himachal Pradesh government holds talks over Gagal and Darlaghat cement plant closures
12 January 2023India: Representatives of Adani Group and cement truck drivers' unions attended talks held by the Himachal Pradesh state government, after the group closed two cement plants in the state, claiming that their costs were prohibitively high. The government appointed Himachal Consultancy Organisation to guide truck unions in reaching an agreement on new freight rates. Adani Group chair Gautam Adani said that transport costs per tonne of cement were US$1.30/km in upland areas and US$0.66/km in lowland areas. The state government previously raised value added tax (VAT) rates on diesel by 68% to US$0.09/l, resulting in total diesel costs of US$1.05/l.
Adani Cement takes on the unions in Himachal Pradesh
11 January 2023Adani Cement’s dispute with truck driver unions in Himachal Pradesh is about to enter its fifth week. The standoff began on 15 December 2022 when the company closed its integrated plants at Darlaghat and Barmana in response to union freight rates. A third unit, a grinding plant at Nalagarh, reportedly continued to operate for a few days longer with raw materials supplied from neighbouring Punjab and Rajasthan, until the transport companies shut down its supply.
Adani Group took over the plants from Ambuja Cement and ACC following its acquisition of Holcim’s India-based businesses in September 2022. The new business seemed to be running smoothly as new officials were appointed and an alternative fuels subsidiary, Geoclean, was created. Then Adani Cement closed its two plants in Himachal Pradesh. In a statement the group said, “Our plants at Gagal (Barmana) and Darlaghat have been incurring losses for quite some time now with no signs of improvement due to stiff resistance from transportation unions ignoring the larger cause of employment generation and contribution to the state’s revenue.” The group added that it had requested the truckers reduce the freight rate to around US$0.07/t/km from US$0.14/t/km, with the lower rate previously recommended by a committee from the state’s transport department.
Himachal Pradesh held state elections in mid-November 2022 with the Indian National Congress (INC) party taking control of the state government from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). The results of the poll were revealed about a week before the cement plants closed and the new administration has suffered a bumpy start to its tenure. At first the state government issued a show cause notice to the cement producer requesting that it explain the closures or else risk ‘appropriate administrative action.' Several rounds of talks followed to no avail. Most recently, a government subcommittee has been set up that will bring together representatives of Adani Cement and the truck unions to try and agree on new freight rates.
In production terms the closure of the Darlaghat and Barmana cement plants is a big deal in the state, given that they have a combined cement production capacity of 6Mt/yr from the region’s total integrated capacity of 10.5Mt/yr. Data is limited on the direct effects of the standoff on the cement and construction market so far. However, competitor UltraTech Cement may be benefiting as it was swiftly awarded the supply contract for government projects. Local press reports have also noted that some of the unions have been stopping cement trucks from entering the state.
What is clearer is the human side to the dispute. Around 1000 staff are employed both directly and indirectly at the Barmana plant and others have jobs at Darlaghat and Nalagarh. Adani Group has relocated at least 140 staff from both sites during the closures. In addition over 7000 drivers were supporting both plants. Even more people have jobs connected to the plants, their supply chains and markets.
The argument between Adani Cement and the truck driver unions in Himachal Pradesh needs to be resolved soon for the good of everybody. Rising fuel costs are the driver of this situation, although it would be interesting to know why the other cement producers in the state haven’t similarly reacted against high freight rates in the same way. India isn’t the only country where the cement sector has been affected by driver union activity. South Korea endured a series of driver strikes in the autumn of 2022 that disrupted the cement sector. Eventually the government enacted laws to restrict strikes that might cause disruption to key areas such as cement production. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) forecasts that global inflation rates will stabilise in 2023 after a sharp rise in 2022. Growth rates are also predicted to slow. As societies and companies adjust to this it seems likely that there will be more clashes between companies, unions and other organisations as everybody tries to absorb higher costs.