Venezuela: The Cement Workers Federation (Fetracemento) says that workers in the Venezuelan cement industry are subject to ‘constant persecution and intimidation.’ Fetracemento president Orlando Chirinos said that workers face arbitrary suspensions and that the industry even relies on forced labour. Chirinos said that labour inspectorates do not pursue claims by workers due to political pressures.

Local press has reported that protests by workers in January 2023 contributed to a drop in cement capacity utilisation in Venezuela to 10%.

Switzerland: A civil legal case against Holcim made by four residents of the Indonesian island of Pari has filed a formal complaint against the cement producer on behalf of the entire island at the Cantonal Court of Zug. The civil case was started in July 2022 in response to climate change-induced flooding of the island, according to Reuters. Informal negotiations followed in October 2022 but this failed, according to a representative of Swiss Church Aid. Environmental organisation Walhi claims that this latest action is first formal civil proceeding in Switzerland against a company for its contribution to climate change

Walhi says that the plantiffs are demanding ‘proportional compensation.’ The European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights (ECCHR) is also supporting the islanders. A spokesperson for Holcim said that climate change was a "top priority for Holcim at the heart of our strategy".

China: Anhui Conch Cement has reported a provisional net profit of US$2.07 - 2.46bn. Dow Jones Institutional News has reported that this would correspond to a decline of 50 - 58% year-on-year from 2021 levels.

Finland: Finnsementti and energy provider St1 have selected Norway-based Aker Carbon Capture to carry out a pre-engineering study for a planned carbon capture system at the cement producer's Lappeenranta cement plant in South Karelia. Dow Jones Institutional News has reported that Aker Carbon Capture offers a 40,000t/yr carbon capture system, capable of producing 25,000t/yr of methanol for use as transport fuel. The project is scheduled to deliver commercial synthetic methanol by 2026.

The Lappeenranta cement plant carbon capture project recently received Euro35.4m in additional funding from the Finnish government, subject to European Commission approval.

India: Orient Cement recorded sales of US$89.2m in the third quarter of its 2023 financial year, up by 18% year-on-year from US$75.3m in the third quarter of its 2022 financial year. The producer's profit was US$3.36m, down by 37% year-on-year from US$5.32m.

Costa Rica: Cementos Progreso has launched its brand in Costa Rica, marking its entry into a seventh Central/South American market.

Chief executive officer José Raúl González said “Our company believes in the region, understands its potential and is committed to adding value to all Central Americans. The launch of our flagship brand in the Costa Rican market is key to our growth and investment plans, which seek to generate development and employment in the local and regional cement industry."

India: Market research company CareEdge Research has forecast an 8 - 9% year-on-year rise in all-Indian cement demand to 380 - 390Mt throughout the 2023 financial year, which will end on 31 March 2023. CareEdge Research recorded an 11% year-on-year rise in domestic cement demand during the first eight months of the 2023 financial year, up to 30 November 2022. It attributed the growth to increased urban housing development and infrastructure activity. The market research company expects these factors to continue to drive demand growth into the final quarter of the financial year.

India produced 356Mt of cement in the 2022 financial year, up by 20% year-on-year from 296Mt in the 2021 financial year.

China: Jiangxi Wannianqing Cement has become the latest China-based cement producer to report a fall in its profit year-on-year for 2022. It recorded a net profit in the range of US$149 - 168m, down by 63 - 71% year-on-year from US$236m in 2021.

Pakistan: Lucky Cement recorded sales of US$876m in the first half of its 2023 financial year, up by 42% year-on-year from US$616m in the first half of the 2022 financial year. It sold 3.57Mt of cement and clinker, down by 24% year-on-year from 4.7Mt. The producer's costs rose by 50% to US$585m from US$391m. It recorded a profit of US$73.1m, up by 6.8% from US$68.4m.

During the half-year period, total national cement sales dropped by 17% year-on-year to 20Mt, while Pakistan's cement exports fell by 49% to 1.7Mt. The aftermath of flooding, high interest rates, inflation and cost of goods and cuts to government spending all impacted the domestic cement market, while 'global recessionary trends' cut into exports, according to Lucky Cement.

Lucky Cement holds a 15% share in the Pakistan market and a 34% share in the export market.

India: Adani Group has issued a rebuttal against a recent report by Hindenburg Research accusing it of accounting fraud and stock manipulation. In the 413-page rebuttal, the group identifies the report as a 'calculated attack on India.' Adani Group clarified that that its operations complied with 'all local laws' and that it had made necessary regulatory disclosures, according to the group.

BBC News has reported that Hindenburg Research denied the accusation of anti-Indian sentiment, calling the country an 'emerging superpower with an exciting future.' Hindenburg Research said "India's future is being held back by the Adani Group, which has draped itself in the Indian flag while systematically looting the nation."

Hindenburg Research accused Adani Group in late January 2023 of conducting a 'stock manipulation and accounting fraud scheme' over a period of ‘decades.’ It published its allegations in a report on its website. The investment research firm also disclosed that it had taken a short position on Adani Group, meaning that it might make money should the price of shares in Adani Group drop.

The full rebutal by Adani Group can be read online here